Definition
Brand voice testing in email assesses whether the tone, vocabulary, sentence structure and emotional register of email copy aligns with the brand's intended personality — and whether that voice drives the desired subscriber response. Two emails can communicate the same information about the same product and produce completely different engagement because one sounds like the brand the subscriber chose to hear from and the other sounds generic.
Voice is difficult to measure quantitatively, but testing frameworks can evaluate it through A/B testing of tone variants, subscriber surveys and qualitative feedback.
Testing Approaches
- A/B voice variants: Send the same message written in different tones — formal versus casual, authoritative versus conversational — and compare open rates, click rates and conversions
- Subscriber surveys: Ask subscribers to describe the brand in three words after reading an email and compare against the intended brand attributes
- Readability analysis: Evaluate whether sentence length, vocabulary complexity and paragraph structure match the audience's reading level and expectations
Best Practices
- Document brand voice guidelines with email-specific examples so copywriters have clear reference material
- Test voice shifts before committing to a brand-wide change; a new tone may alienate existing subscribers even if it attracts new ones
- Match voice to context — a customer support email and a product launch announcement may warrant different tones within the same brand framework
- Use voice testing findings to refine brand guidelines, not just to evaluate individual campaigns
Related Glossary Terms
AIDA Model for Email
The AIDA model (Attention, Interest, Desire, Action) is a classic copywriting framework used to structure email campaigns that guide subscribers from awareness to conversion.
Authority Principle in Email Marketing
The authority principle is a persuasion concept where people trust and follow the guidance of perceived experts, used in email marketing through credentials, certifications, and expert positioning.
BAB Framework for Email
The BAB framework (Before-After-Bridge) is a copywriting structure that paints a picture of the subscriber's current struggle, contrasts it with a better future, and presents your solution as the bridge.
Cognitive Dissonance in Email Marketing
Cognitive dissonance is the mental discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs, used in email marketing through post-purchase reassurance, objection handling, and consistency appeals.
Confirmation Bias in Email Marketing
Confirmation bias is the tendency to favour information that confirms existing beliefs, used in email to craft messages that align with subscriber preconceptions for higher engagement.
Curiosity Gap in Email
The curiosity gap is a psychological principle where an information gap creates tension that compels people to seek answers, used in email subject lines to drive opens.